Federalist Papers #41-44

     Here's a summary of the goals of the governmental powers divided into categories as quoted from "The Original Argument":

1. Defense against foreign danger; (#41)
2. The regulation of commerce and diplomacy with foreign nations; (#42)
3. Maintaining harmony and proper interaction between the states; (#42)
4. Various things that are generally useful; (#43)
5. Restraining the states from certain harmful actions; (#44)
6. Making sure that all of these powers are employed effectively. (#44)